Syllabus
Anatomical part Cytologybasic cytoplasmcell membranessemiautonomous organelles (plastids, mitochondria)cytoskeleton, particlenucleus, nucleolus, mitotic apparatuscell wallmetaplasmic inclusionHistologytissues according to cell shape and cell wall thicknessmeristematic tissue systemcovering tissue systemconducting tissue systemground tissue systemOrganologyanatomical structure of root anatomical structure of stemanatomical structure of floweranatomical structure of fruitanatomical structure of seed Biochemical and physiological part (selected chapters) Primary and secondary metabolism, photosynthesis, plant respiration, glycolysis, citrate cycleBiogenesis of secondary metabolites of plants: alkaloids - biogenesis of pharmacologically significant alkaloids, their use in pharmacyBiogenesis of secondary metabolites of plants: isoprenoids - biogenesis of pharmacologically important isoprenoids, their use in pharmacyBiogenesis of secondary metabolites of plants: phenolic compounds, glycosides - biogenesis of pharmacologically important phenolic compounds and glycosides, their use in pharmacyPhytohormones: plant growth regulators Practical excercises Preparation of microscopic preparations, plant cellPlant tissueAnatomy of plant organs
Annotation
Within the framework of the course "Pharmaceutical Botany I" students will be acquainted with the basics of anatomy, histology, anatomy and morphology of pharmatically important plants. Another subject of the course is the biogenesis of basic primary and secondary pharmacologically important metabolites of plants and clarification of regulation of plant physiological processes.