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State Doctoral Exam - Clinical and Social Pharmacy

Class at Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové |
GDKSFSDZ1

Syllabus

State exam in clinical pharmacy is divided into 3 areas – section A, B,C

Section A – nosologic units

Student is able to define: a/ aim of treatment; b/ main possibility of diagnostic procedures what is necessary for rational choise of medicines; c/ strategy of acute and chronic phase of disease (to add evidence, if they exist and duration of intervention; d/ to disciss different possibilities of errors by reaching of aim (selection of dosing interval, way of administration of medicine, medication non-adherence, lifestyle, co-medication incl. OTC, monitoring of effects of medicines.  

Arterial hypertension

Congestive heart failure

Tachyarrhythmias

Painful form of ischemic heart

Peripheral artery disease

Deep venous thrombosis

Stroke

Chronic pain

Acute pain

Primary and secondary prevention of atherosclerosis

Peptic ulcer

Gastroesophageal reflux disease

Diarrhea

Constipation

Chronic bowel inflammation

Pancreatitis

Renal failure

Asthma bronchial

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Depression and phobia

Dementia

Schizophrenia

Bipolar disease

Epilepsy

Parkinson disease

Headache

Benign prostate hypertrophy and low urinary tract syndrome

General principles of rational use of antibiotics

Infection of respiratory tract

Infection of urogenital tract

Systemic viral disease

Anemia

Hypo/hyper-thyreosis

Gout

Rheumatoid arthritis

Sleep disturbances

Diabetes mellitus

Osteoporosis

Osteoarthritis

Leukemia

Section B:

Analysis of adverse effect and signals of ADR and their management by algorithm of three pillars: 1/ theoretical risk factors; 2/ possibilities of monitoring of ADR and relevant risk factors and 3/ relevant management of risk minimization on the level of a/ administration of medicines; b/ medication adherence; c/ monitoring; d/medication review; e/ lifestyle; f/ complementary treatment with OTC medication and food supplements.   

Hypo/hyperkalemia

Hypomagnesemia

Hypercalcemia, hypocalcemia

Hypoglycemia, hyperglycemia

Acidosis, alkalosis

Bradycardia, tachycardia

Visas failure

Constipation

Diarrhea

Cough

Concentration of creatinine

Hyperuricemia

Creatinkinasis high activity

ALT, AST high activity

Hyperlaktemia and lactic acidosis

QT interval prolongation

Elderly – basic risks of pharmacotherapy and how to minimize them

Pregnant and bearing women - basic risks of pharmacotherapy and how to minimize them

Children - basic risks of pharmacotherapy and how to minimize them

Patients by kidney failure - basic risks of pharmacotherapy and how to minimize them

Patients with liver failure- basic risks of pharmacotherapy and how to minimize them

Genomic signals of risk and use genomic principles in individualization of pharmacotherapy

Signals of non appropriate use of antibiotics

Pharmacokinetic signals of risk of pharmacotherapy and use pharmacokinetic principles  in individualization of pharmacotherapy

Pharmakoepidemiologic signals of risk of pharmacotherapy and their use by creating of signals and minimize a risk of pharmacotherapy by algorithm SAFE  

Section  C: student prepares in the word during study 20 cases and will analyze them regarding  analysis of goals and risk of pharmacotherapy using algorithm SAFE

He will present one of this study selected during exam    

 The Doctoral State Exam from the Social Pharmacy  

Exam topics will be discussed from the point of view of general principles of management, regulation and use of tools to achieve the objectives of different policies (health, medicines, antibiotics, social), regulatory instruments to ensure availability, quality, efficacy and safety of pharmaceuticals and an analysis of the effectiveness of regulatory measures from an international perspective critical analysis of experience in the Czech Republic and inclusion in the international and historical context. There will be selected three topics to student.  

Characteristics  developmental stage of pharmacy and their reflection in the Czech national history, position and role of pharmacy in the development of health services

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Annotation

Doktorská státní zkouška z klinické farmacie je rozdělena do 3 oblastí- Sekce A, B, C:

Sekce A:

U nosologických jednotek je student doktorského studia schopen definovat cíle léčby, základní možnosti diagnostiky nutné pro racionální volbu léčiv, strategie léčby u akutní a chronické fáze nemoci (doložit důkazy – jsou-li- že je dosaženo cílů léčby, rychlost, délka intervence, rozdíly) a uvést různé možnosti pochybení při dosahování cílů léčby (volba dávkování, časování, způsob podání léčiva, lékové non-adherence nemocného, režimová opatření, komedikace včetně OTC, monitorování léčby, atd.).

Strategie související s farmakoterapií definovat základní dávkové schémata a základní rizika - NÚ, lékové interakce, kontraindikace a obvyklá léková pochybení a hledat způsob jejich minimalizace pomocí nástrojů farmaceutické péče: způsob podání, míra lékové adherence, monitorování, režimová opatření, revize farmakoterapie a doplňková léčba bez předpisu).

Sekce B:

Analýza nežádoucích účinků ev. signálů NÚ a jejich řešení pomocí tří pilířů: 1/ teoretické rizikové faktory; 2/ možnosti monitorování NÚ a relevantních rizikových faktorů a 3/ relevantní způsoby minimalizace rizika na úrovni způsobu podání, lékové adherence, monitorování, revize farmakoterapie, režimových opatření, podpůrné léčba OTC léčivy a potravními doplňky. sekce C: student nasbírá do termínu SZZK 20 kazuistik a zpracuje je – analyzuje dosažení cílů a minimalizuje rizika formou algoritmu SAZE

Komise vybere jednu kazuistiku a ta bude v rámci zkoušky diskutována

Social pharmacy state exam

Exam topics will be discussed from the point of view of general principles of management, regulation and use of tools to achieve the objectives of different policies (health, medicines, antibiotics, social), regulatory instruments to ensure availability, quality, efficacy and safety of pharmaceuticals and an analysis of the effectiveness of regulatory measures from an international perspective critical analysis of experience in the Czech Republic and inclusion in the international and historical context. There will be selected three topics to student.