Topics to be covered include: the analytics of a financial crisis - the Great Depression; bank runs and the current financial crisis; case studies: Bear Stearns and Lehman Brothers; funding, interest rate and currency risk, and liquidity crises; bank resolution; modelling risky debt, systemic risk and default; VaR, CoVaR and other risk measures; elements of term structure of interest rate models and hedging applications; housing, mortgages, and the subprime market; the Goodhart-Tsomocos Model of Financial Fragility, and measure of systemic risk; the sovereign debt crisis and the Euro area bailout.
Preliminary Syllabus
Session 1
Course Introduction
The Analytics of a Financial Crisis: The Great Depression
· Basic facts on output, prices, labour markets
· Hypothesis about causes
· The role of financial factors
Essential Reading
Bernanke, B. and James, H. (1991) “The Gold Standard, Deflation, and Financial Crisis in the Great Depression: An International Comparison”, chapter in Hubbard, R.G. (ed.) Financial Markets and Financial Crises, University of Chicago Press, pp.33-68.
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The Economist, Financial Crises: The Slumps that Shaped Modern Finance, Essay.
Freidman, M. (2006) “Why Money Matters”, Wall Street Journal, 17th Nov., A.20.
Case Study
To be handed out in class.
Session 2
Bank runs and Bear Stearns
· The Diamond-Dybvig Model
· Bank Runs
· The Demise of Bear Stearns
Essential Reading
Diamond, D.W. (2007) “Banks and Liquidity Creation: A Simple Exposition of the Diamond-Dybvig Model”, Economic Quarterly 93(2):189-200.
Wessel, D. (2010) “Unusual and Exigent”, chapter 9 in In FED We Trust: Ben Bernanke's War on the Great Panic, Three Rivers Press, pp.147-175.
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Case Study
To be handed out in class.
Session 3
Lehman Brothers and the Financial Crisis of 2007-09
· Lehman Brothers
Sources of trouble and options
Run Dynamics
Controversial Decisions
Policy Decisions and fallout
· Effects on credit availability
· Post Lehman problems
· SpinCo – Bank Resolution Regimes
Essential Reading
Duffie, D. (2010) “The Failure Mechanics of Dealer Banks”, Journal of Economic Perspectives, 24(1):51-72.
Wessel, D. (2010) “Let Ol’ Lehman Go” and “Breaking the Glass”, chapter 1 & 11 in In FED We Trust: Ben Bernanke's War on the Great Panic, Three Rivers Press, pp.9-26 & 118-126.
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Friedman, M. (1998) “Reviving Japan”, Hoover Digest, 1998:2, Asia.
Greenlaw, D., Hatzius, J., Kashyap, A.K. and Shin, H.S. (2008) Leveraged Losses: Lessons from the Mortgage Market Meltdown, Proceedings of the U.S. Monetary Policy Forum 2008, U.S. Monetary Policy Forum Report No. 2. Rosenberg Institute, Brandeis International Business School and
Initiative on Global Markets, University of Chicago Graduate School of Business.
Ivashina, V. and Scharfstein, D. (2008) “Bank Lending During the Financial Crisis of 2008”, Journal of Financial Economics 97(3):319-338.