The lectures are given in Czech language only.
1. Genomic organization, replication
2. Transcription, translation
3. Global regulation
4. Transformation, transposition
5. Conjugation
6. Bacteriophages
7. Important genetic elements (integrons, R/M systems, T/A modules, CRISPR-Cas)
8. Mutations
9. Generalized mutagenesis
10. Mapping of mutations, genomics
11. Directed genetic analysis, metagenomics
Aim of the lecture is to introduce students to fundamentals of prokaryotic genetics. The genetic organization of prokaryotes, means of gene transfer and genetic approaches to study prokaryotes will be covered.