After an introductory exposition concerning spiritual atmosphere of Czech and world reformation, the attention is paid particularly to German protestant theology of the 19th and 20th century (CH.F. Baur and The Later
Tübingen School, F. Schleiermacher, E. Troeltsch, A.V. Harnack, A. Schweitzer, K. Barth, D. Bonhoeffer, R. Bultmann, P.
Tillich).