Syllabus
1. Descartova metafyzika vědomí jako rámec našeho myšlení a zakoušení světa i sebe
2. Základní podstatné rysy novověkého světa a člověka
3. Empirismus
4. Kontinentální racionalismus
5. Problém dějinnosti
6. Problém Evropy
7. Postmoderní teorie
Annotation
1. Descartes' metaphysics of consciousness as a starting-point of our, i.e., Modern world
2. How the interpretation of humanity of man is changing? And, as education means the upribringing of man to his humanity, how the meaning of education is changing in the modern world?
3. Concerning the issue of causality. Modern empiricism, John Locke and psychology; David Hume, Georges Berkeley.
4. Continental philosophy - Spinoza, Leibniz; Immanuel Kant: what does it mean, to ask transcendentally?
5. The issue of historicity - Hegel, Feuerbach, Marx
6. The issue of philosophy and the end of philosophy - Nietzsche, Husserl, Heidegger
7. How to understand the "post-" in postmodern theory?