We report the discovery of the fi rst damselfl y in the Lower Cretaceous amber of Lebanon. This damselfl y is somehow similar in size and wing shape to the Mesozoic hemiphlebiid of Russia, England, Jordan and Brazil which suggests that the group of small lestid-like Zygoptera was widespread and well diverse during that period and probably very old.
Zygoptera are a phantom group between the Late Triassic, their probable time of appearance, and the Upper Jurassic, period of their fi rst diversifi cation.