We explored morphological variation in a group of East Asian Cardamine. The following species are recognised in Japan: C. schinziana O.E.Schulz (2n = 6x, 8x), C. torrentis Nakai (2n = 8x), C. valida (Takeda) Nakai (2n = 4x), and C. yezoensis Maxim. (2n = 6x-12x).
Cardamine amariformis Nakai (2n = 4x) from Korea is also discussed but may be conspecific with C. valida, pending further studies.