This article deals with the issue of education in the context of the work of Jan Patočka. Education is considered in the form of three movements of human existence: receiving, reproduction and transcendence.
It reveals the relationship between Patočka's theory of education as a movement of human existence and modern European traditions and discusses the meanings of this theory for today''s theories on education. Education is understood as a chance to meet a generation on common ground and as a dialogue, conflict and struggle across the generations.
It is also understood as a continuity of culture and discontinuity of necessary metamorphoses, as a symmetric and asymmetric relationship based on responsibility.