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Synthesis and cytostatic activity of Pt(II) complexes of intramolecularly coordinated phosphine and stibine ligands

Publikace na Lékařská fakulta v Hradci Králové |
2012

Tento text není v aktuálním jazyce dostupný. Zobrazuje se verze "en".Abstrakt

The intramolecularly coordinated phosphine and stibine ligands L1PPh2 (1), L2PPh2 (2) and L2SbPh2 (3) containing Y,C,Y-chelating ligands, L1 = 2,6-(tBuOCH2)2C6H4− and L2 = 2,6-(Me2NCH2)2C6H4−, were prepared and characterized. The treatment of these ligands 1, 2, 3 with PtCl2 yielded complexes trans-{[2,6-(tBuOCH2)2C6H3]PPh2}2PtCl2 (4), cis-{[2,6-(Me2NCH2)2C6H3]PPh2}PtCl2 (5), and cis-{[2,6-(Me2NCH2)2C6H3]SbPh2}PtCl2 (6) as the result of different ability of the starting compounds 1, 2, 3 to complex platinum centre.

Compounds 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 were characterized by 1H, 13C and 31P NMR spectroscopy and electrospray ionization mass spectrometry, and molecular structures of 3, 4, 5, 6 were determined by X-ray diffraction analysis. The substitution reactions of complexes 4, 5, 6 were also studied.

The reaction of 5 and 6 with NaI yielded complexes {[2,6-(Me2NCH2)2C6H3]PPh2}PtI2 (7) and {[2,6-(Me2NCH2)2C6H3]SbPh2}PtI2 (8), while the same reaction of 4 with NaI did not proceed. As the compounds 7 and 8 structurally resemble cisplatin, complex {{[2-(Me2NCH2)-6-(Me2NHCH2)C6H3]PPh2}PtCl2}+Cl− (9) was prepared as water-soluble platinum complex.

The cytotoxic effect of complex 9 was evaluated on human T-lymphocytic leukemia cells MOLT-4 (IC50 = 27.6 ± 1.8 µmol l−1) and human promyelocytic leukemia HL-60 (IC50 = 55.9 ± 4.9 µmol l−1).