The book analyses popular mood and opinion of the majority Slovak population towards the Jewish question between 1938 and 1945, focusing on the economic and social aspects of the so-called solution of the Jewish question in the Slovak Republic. It examines the involvement of the Slovak people in the economic and social exclusion of the Jews, and it does so in the context of a wide range of public responses to official anti-Semitism: from complicity, through apathy and disinterest in the fate of the Jews to active assistance to Jews.