Diabetes mellitus is associated with a number of prothrombotic abnormalities, and correction of these abnormalities might translate into the reduction of cardiovascular risk. Glitazones improve endothelial function and reduce inflammation, but much less is known about their effect on thrombogenic factors.
We have therefore studied the effect of rosiglitazone on leukocyte and soluble thrombogenic markers in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. We observed substantial improvement in the expression of thrombogenic markers on leukocytes after rosiglitazone treatment, suggesting the novel antithrombotic effects of rosiglitazone.