Abstract
One of the major trends in the humanities (especially psychotherapy, psychology, social work, pedagogy, sociology), which was formed in the 2nd half of the twentieth century as a result of the ongoing paradigm shift in the social sciences and begins to gradually establish ošetřovatelství is also in the systemic approach. His contribution lies mainly in the view of man and society, providing new možnosti how to deal with social and psychosocial phenomena, including looking at health and disease.
In this paper we focus on the basic Introduction to systemic-constructivist epistemology and philosophy and socio konstrukcionistických narrative and assumptions that affect the perception of health and disease not only laymen / patients, as well as helping professionals / nurses in the current ošetřovatelství. Us - health professionals can be užitečné myšlenky Andersen, not "modernist discourse perpetuates the individual." Kdyne health professionals recognize, not the general views on health and disease, and Kdyně monna lines from the views of nurses and doctors, have a logical explanation and is not a považovat jednoduše wrong, it creates a respect for different points of view.
Understanding the lay view of health and disease by health professionals is then necessary to 'springboard' for planning effective care for patients / clients, including prevention and health education. 'Reality is not composed of anything other than the stories: people talking on them (...)'