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Identification of CMY-2-Type Cephalosporinases in Clinical Isolates of Enterobacteriaceae by MALDI-TOF MS

Publication at Faculty of Medicine in Pilsen |
2014

Abstract

This study exploited the possibility to detect Citrobacter freundii-derived CMY-2-like cephalosporinases in Enterobacteriaceae clinical isolates using matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization–time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS). Periplasmic proteins were prepared using a modified sucrose method and analyzed by MALDI-TOF MS.

A ca. 39,850-m/z peak, confirmed to represent a C. freundii-like -lactamase by in-gel tryptic digestion followed by MALDI-TOF/TOF MS, was observed only in CMY-producing isolates. We have also shown the potential of the assay to detect ACC- and DHA-like AmpC-type -lactamases.