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Fractures of sternal end of the clavicle - current concept review

Publication at Third Faculty of Medicine |
2008

Abstract

Fractures of the medial end of the clavicle are still an outstanding issue with only minimum information available. Their diagnosis requires a special care both in isolated fractures of the clavicle and in polytrauma.

An accurate diagnosis is impossible without CT scanning, preferably with a 3D reconstruction. Non-displaced fractures are indicated for non-operative treatment.

In displaced fractures, sustained particularly by younger or active individuals, operative treatment should be considered. Best suitable for fixation is a cerclage, K-wires are strictly contraindicated.

Formulation of a more specific opinion on the method of treatment, long-term outcomes and complications will be possible only on the basis of a greater number of reported cases.