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Late effects of treatment Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Publication at Third Faculty of Medicine |
2010

Abstract

Progress in the treatment of Hodgkin's lymphoma (HL) is one of the huge successes in modern oncology. According to the stage and presence of risk factors, up to 85-90% of patients achieve long-term remission with life expectancy of 40 years.

New problem to deal with at the moment are the late adverse effects caused by preceeding therapy of HL: cardiotoxicity, secondary neoplasia, lung toxicity, impairement of fertility (azoospermia, amenorhea), impairement of the thyroid function, imunosupression with infectious complications, psychosocial problems. Other complications can occur: impairement of soft tissue (muscles, gastrointestinal organs), bones and neurological disorders.

Current knowledge of late-onset toxicity due to the treatment of HL is based on the observation of patients who were treated by therapeutical methods which are not being used any more.