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GC-MS determination of trace amounts of pharmaceuticals in drinking water

Publication |
2012

Abstract

The aim of this study was GC-MS screening of drinking water supplies for the presence of traces of pharmaceuticals. The target analytes were naproxen, ibuprofen, diclofenac, carbamazepine and 17?-ethynylestradiol.

Solid-phase extraction (SPE) was used for for their preconcetration. Derivatization of target analytes in the eluted extracts was performed using N-(tert-butyldimethylsilyl)- N-methyltrifluoroacetamide.

Limits of quantification were less than 0.5 ng/L for naproxen, ibuprofen, diclofenac, carbamazepine and less than 2.0 ng/L for 17?-ethynylestradiol. The presence of target pharmaceuticals in drinking water in the Czech Republic is very rare.