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Agents in the (infra)structure:boundaries and limits of imaginary and virtual worlds

Publication at Faculty of Humanities |
2014

Abstract

Aktivní příspěvek na konferenci EASA2014 - Collaboration, Intimacy & Revolution - innovation and continuity in an interconnected world, P60 Anthropology of infrastructure Abstrakt: The contemporary world is often described as „interconnected“. People in remote places all around the world are on everyday basis faced with images from a reality that is happening far away from them.

The infrastructure of electronic media and social networks connection creates unprecedent virtual closennes, while at the same time constituting „real“ distance from the immediate enviroment. The paper is based on a long-term fieldwork at the suburbs of Mexican touristic metropolis of San Cristóbal de Las Casas and deals with the ways in which young indigenous people from the marginalized suburban areas are incorporating the virtual images of what it means to be „modern“ or „Western“ in the negotiating of their cultural identity.

Drawing on Alexei Yurchak's notion of „imaginary West“, the paper explores the impact that these imaginary worlds have on the lives of disadvantaged and marginalized people. While seemingly creating a chance of a „better life“, the imaginary lifepaths never come true – and they are thus only making the gap between real and virtual more present and visible.

Based on ethnographic data, an attempt is made to conceptualize the classic distincition between structure and agency (so often used when interpreting marginality) in new terms of „infrastructure“ and its „limits“.