ADVANCE DIRECTIVES - as a (possible) instrument for decision-making about health care at the end-of-life
2016
Abstract
This article deals with previously expressed wishes as a potential application of fundamental human rights, which are autonomy, human dignity, and the right to self-determination. The text aims to highlight the issue of previously expressed wishes in the context of decision-making capabilities in end-of-life situations and the possible risks of its use with the elderly population.
The decision about the strategy and direction of treatment for elderly patients should appeal primarily towards maintain their ability of autonomy and their quality of care. It is clear that in the process of deciding, the elderly are particularly vulnerable, and it may lead to a loss of autonomy and respect.