The present article deals with the possible difference in use between the simple present tense and the present form of the {ESTAR + -NDO} verbal periphrasis in Spanish. For this purpose, their distribution in different utterances will be analyzed with the help of the principles of metaoperational grammar (Adamczewski 1978, 1982, 1996).
The language samples used will consist in utterances inserted into their discursive context, in order to properly appreciate the role each form will play in the communicative exchange. Our goal is the confirmation of a single operating value for each form, besides the different discursive meaning effects they might generate.