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Cytotoxicity of Naturally Occurring Isoquinoline Alkaloids of Different Structural Types

Publication at Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové |
2016

Abstract

Forty-six isoquinoline alkaloids, of eleven structural types isolated in our laboratory, have been evaluated for their cytotoxicity against two cancer cell lines (Caco-2 and Hep-G2 cancer cells), as well as against normal human lung fibroblast cells. Only scoulerine, aromoline, berbamine and parfumidine showed significant cytotoxic effects, but only scoulerine was active against both Caco-2 and Hep-G2 cells (IC50 values 6.44 +/- 0.87 and 4.57 +/- 0.42, respectively).

Unfortunately, except for parfumidine, the other active alkaloids were also cytotoxic to the normal human lung fibroblast cells.