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Development of chronic lymphocytic leukaemia during ipilimumab therapy in a patient with metastatic melanoma

Publication at Second Faculty of Medicine, Third Faculty of Medicine |
2016

Abstract

We report a case of a female patient with stage IV melanoma treated with four doses of ipilimumab and a subsequent reinduction regimen, who responded to the therapy with a 5 year stable disease. During therapy, elevation of absolute lymphocyte count (ALC) and leukocytosis occurred, which was attributed to clinical response to ipilimumab.

Later, submandibular and cervical lymphadenopathy appeared, and a biopsy revealed B-cell CLL.