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Algorithms and Characterizations for 2-Layer Fan-planarity: From Caterpillar to Stegosaurus

Publication at Faculty of Mathematics and Physics |
2017

Abstract

In a fan-planar drawing of a graph there is no edge that crosses two other independent edges. We study 2-layer fan-planar drawings, i.e., fan- planar drawings such that the vertices are restricted to two distinct hori- zontal layers and edges are straight-line segments that connect vertices of different layers.

We characterize 2-layer fan-planar drawable graphs and describe a linear-time testing and embedding algorithm for biconnected graphs. We also study the relationship between 2-layer fan-planar graphs and 2-layer right-angle crossing graphs.