In this paper methods for identifying inequality, and therefore elites, in the archaeological record are considered, especially the use of Gini coefficients. While this method has not so far beenapplied to Bronze Age situations, its use in other periods is well attested.
For the Bronze Age, it is possible to recognise a number of elite identities, notably that of the warrior. This identity developed over the course of the period, reflecting changes in the type of warfare practised.
Other identities are recognisable,but determining whether they are elite or not is a problematical issue .