The diagnosis of endometrial carcinoma in young women of childbearing age is rare, but the incidence in growing. Fertility-preserving therapy of endometrial carcinoma could be considered in patients with a histological diagnosis of grade 1 stage IA endometrial carcinoma without myometrial invasion who wish to preserve their fertility, are willing to accept intensive treatment, close follow-up and risk of unstaged disease.
Conservative treatment is based on 6 months medical treatment with high-dose oral progestins. Response rate is referred between 60 and 80 %, recurrence rate 25-40 %; live birth rate around 30 %.
Patients should be informed about real risk of recurrence and the need of future hysterectomy.