We investigated the influence of deep levels on the electrical transport properties of CdZnTeSe (CZTS) radiation detectors by comparing experimental data with numerical simulations based on the simultaneous solution of drift-diffusion and Poisson equations, including the Shockley-Read-Hall model of the carrier trapping. We determined the Schottky barrier heights and the Fermi level position from I-V measurements.
We measured the time evolution of the electric field and the electrical current after the application of a voltage bias. We observed that the electrical properties of CZTS are fundamentally governed by two deep levels close to the mid-bandgap-one recombination and one hole trap.
We show that the hole trap indirectly increases the mobility-lifetime product of electrons. We conclude that the structure of deep levels in CZTS is favorable for high electrical charge transport.
Published by AIP Publishing.