Publikace na 1. lékařská fakulta, 2. lékařská fakulta |
2018
Abstrakt
The aim of the current revision is to update the previous chapter on basis of the scientific evidence published since 2004. The work of the authors who wrote the previous version of this chapter is gratefully acknowledged and forms the basis of this updated guideline.
Most published studies on the adaptation processes of water and electrolyte metabolism relate to the preterm neonate who may develop important and deleterious fluid and electrolytes anomalies during the first week of life. Studies on water and electrolyte metabolism in older paediatric patients are limited.
Therefore, recommendations for children are often based on extrapolation from data in neonates and adults.