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Extreme nonassociativity in order nine and beyond

Publikace na Matematicko-fyzikální fakulta |
2020

Tento text není v aktuálním jazyce dostupný. Zobrazuje se verze "en".Abstrakt

The main concern of this paper are quasigroups of order nine that possess at most 18 associative triples. The order nine is the least order for which there exists a quasigroup (Q,*) such that x * (y * z)=(x * y) * z holds if and only if x=y=z.

Up to isomorphism there is only one such quasigroup of this order. It has remarkable properties that bind it to a nearfield, to a PMD (9,4) and to a Sudoku division square.