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The role of magnetic fields in the evolutions of pores

Publication at Faculty of Mathematics and Physics |
2021

Abstract

Since the hint of the existence of an invariable value of the vertical magnetic field (Bver) on umbra-penumbra (UP) boundaries in sunspots by Jurčák (2011), many investigations have focused on studying this property. UP boundaries of stable sunspots are defined by a critical Bver.

On the other hand, when an umbra or pore do not hold a sufficiently strong Bver, i.e. the inclined field is weaker than the critical value, penumbral magneto-convection overtakes. Here we introduce the study of an evolving pore that does not develop a penumbra.

This study suggests the existence of a critical value of Bver that hinders magneto-convection in pores as well. In addition, in this case study, the stable regions of the pore can be similarly well defined by a critical value of the total magnetic field strength.