Screening for Damage to Executive Functions in Alcohol Users: An Addiction Professional's Perspective
Abstract
Background | Although the existence and importance of executive functions has been known for many years, there are not many experts in professional circles who would deal with this issue in more depth. So far, no research has been conducted in our addictology circles, which would try to find a connection between the state of executive functions and their direct influence on addictive substances.
This study is based on the thesis that long-term regular alcohol consumption poses a real risk of impairing executive functions. The study narrowed its field of study to alcohol only.
Aims | The aim of the study was to compile and pilot a test battery which would be sufficiently sensitive to identify any executive deficits. Methods | The research sample consisted of 6 patients.
The test battery consisted of 10 components, included the FAB, TMT, Addenbrooke's Cognitive Examination, BAI, BDI, BI, Instrumental Activity of Daily Living, and the DEX. Results | Components of the test battery proved to be sufficiently sensitive and qualified to establish the state of executive functions.