The present essay, here published for the first time, is part of a group of four texts on the history of the early phenomenological movement that Theodor Conrad wrote right after World War II. One of these texts known as "Conrads Bericht" was edited by Eberhard Avé-Lallemant and Karl Schuhmann and published in Husserl Studies in 1992.
The four original typescripts are preserved in the archive of the Munich Circle of phenomenology at the Bavarian State Library. As the reader will immedi- ately realize, at the center of the present text is a peculiar account of the beginning of the phenomenological tradition, namely, of its first schism.
Contrary to the usual thesis according to which the first schism revolved mainly, if not exclusively around the so-called "idealism-realism controversy," Conrad points out that this was only part of it, and that the first controversy between Husserl and some of his early disci- ples or students bore on the nature of phenomenology itself.