Planning problems deal with finding a (shortest) sequence of actions that transfer the initial state of the world into a desired state. Frequently such problems are solved by dedicated algorithms but there exist planners based on translating the planning problem into a different formalism such as constraint satisfaction or Boolean satisfiability and using a general solver for this formalism.
The paper describes how to enhance existing constraint models of planning problems by using techniques such as symmetry breaking (dominance rules), singleton consistency, and lifting