We compute the exact maximum state complexity for the language consisting of m words of length N, and characterize languages achieving the maximum. We also consider a special case, namely languages C(w) consisting of the conjugates of a single word w.
The words for which the maximum state complexity of C(w) is achieved turn out to be a natural generalization of de Bruijn words. We show that generalized de Bruijn words exist for each length and consider the number of them.& nbsp;(c) 2021 Elsevier Inc.
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