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Between Practical and Dialogic Reflection in Social Workers and General Nurses

Publication |
2022

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: to gain a deeper understanding of the differences in how social workers and nurses perceive and use reflection and self-reflection in their professional practice. THEORETICAL BASE: D.

Schon's concept reflection-in-action (1983); reflection understood as acts of the mind, relating different contents of awareness to each other (Gibbs, 2008) in order to cope with the situation; METHODS: qualitative interviews were conducted according to purposive sampling with 11 social workers and 6 nurses working in health and social services of more types. Data analysis was inspired by grounded theory.

OUTCOMES: To understand how reflection and self-reflection processes are shaped by factors such as 'previous formation', 'nature of the work environment' and 'nature of care provided', research data are organized according to the cultivation dimension of practiced reflection at five levels. SOCIAL WORK IMPLICATIONS: contribution to the approaches to cultivation of reflection, especially in multidisciplinary teams, and where supervision is not yet successful.