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A Treebank-based Approach to the Supprema Constructio in Dante's Latin Works

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Abstract

This paper aims to apply a corpus-driven approach to Dante Alighieri's Latin works using UDante, a treebank based on Dante Search and part of the Universal Dependencies project. We present a method based on the notion of barycentre applied to a dependency tree as a way to calculate the “syntactic balance” of a sentence.

Its application to Dante's Latin works shows its potential in analysing the style of an author, and contributes to the interpretation of the supprema constructio mentioned in DVE II vi 7 as a well balanced syntactic pattern modeled on Latin literary writing.