Conformations and hydration of halopropionic acids studied by molecular dynamics and Raman optical activity

Abstrakt

Chiral 2-halopropionic acids and their derivatives were synthesized and their properties studied computationally using Raman and Raman optical activity (ROA) spectroscopy. For neat acids present as liquids small amount of water led to significant changes in the spectra, resulting even to flipping of some ROA band signs.

We find this interesting for the role water plays in interpretation of vibrational optical activity spectra of biomolecules. Analysis of the results shows that when the water is present, it can change ROA band signs due to the changes in acidobasic equilibrium.

Corresponding esters without acidic hydrogens do not exhibit such effects.

Klíčová slova

• chiral halocompounds
• Raman optical activity (ROA)
• density functional theory (DFT)
• solvation effects