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Didactic materials for the independent work of pupils during the first aid training

Publication at Faculty of Science, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics |
2023

Abstract

Practical exercises should form an essential component of high-quality first aid courses. However, incorporating them into school curricula often encounters several challenges.

Among the most prevalent issues are the insufficient availability of resources, primarily resuscitation mannequins, and the relatively large class sizes. These factors can result in limited space for effective hands-on exercises for every student within a single class session.

To address this, one potential solution involves dividing the students into smaller groups. In this approach, the teacher can focus individually on guiding practical exercises for one group, while the remaining students engage in alternate activities, such as completing independent worksheets.

The groups can subsequently rotate, ensuring that all students receive dedicated attention during the lesson. Consequently, the objective of our research was to develop a collection of educational tasks designed to be compiled into worksheets, facilitating independent work among students.

We devised a total of nine distinct task types, presented in 4 different variations (yielding a total of 36 tasks), and organized them into four comprehensive worksheets. Subsequently, we evaluated the practicality of these worksheets through a trial involving 86 elementary school pupils.

The assessment questionnaire indicated that the tasks were highly practical, comprehensible, suitably challenging, and relatively enjoyable according to the students' feedback. The publication contains more detailed information about the evaluation process, as well as a link to download all prepared worksheets, including the author's solution and methodological recommendations for teachers.