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Brandes in the Czech-speaking World: Dismissed as a Critic, Embraced as a Name

Publication at Faculty of Arts |
2023

Abstract

Groundbreaking scrutiny of the Czech-speaking discourse related to Georg Brandes in the Bohemian Lands in the late nineteenth and the early twentieth century. The paper's force i based on the combined expertise of both authors: a Czech Scandinavianist/literary scholar and a historian affiliated with a Finnish university.

Based on comprehensive research of archival sources, especially periodicals and private letters. It enables to confidently claim that the impact of Brandes's criticism on the Czech arts was rather insignificant.

At the same time, the sources give a clear picture that the Czech-speaking intelligentsia were interested in using Brandes's symbolic capital to promote their struggle for Czech cultural autonomy. Thus, it was not Brandes's works that can be considered influential in the Czech context but his persona.

This strategy of using Brandes's symbolic capital mirrors his own efforts to be viewed as an international intermediary. Finally, we explore the East-West dynamics in Brandes's relationship with Czechs and vice versa, and here, we identify a considerable asymmetry.