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Civil-Military Relations in the Season of Populism: Czech Military Elite on a Side Track

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Tento text není v aktuálním jazyce dostupný. Zobrazuje se verze "en".Abstrakt

The influx of populism in Europe revived the values of illiberal, authoritarian government. This affects the democratic character of Civil-Military Relations (CMR) in the post-communist countries in particular. We analyzed the development of

CMR in Czechia (1992-2022) under the influence of populism (2010-2022). Applying the CMR concept of the shared-democratic-values-perspective, our study provides empirical evidence that persistent shortcomings in formal institutional and informal socialization of Czech officers by values of democracy open a dangerous back door for spreading the values of military populism in the Czech Armed Forces. We argue that such development in the last 10 years has resulted into a formation of illiberal alliances between populist leaders and the military elite and poses a risk of the army being misused to politically support the authoritarian populist government.