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Algebra of Invariants for the Rarita-Schwinger Operators

Publication at Faculty of Mathematics and Physics |
2009

Abstract

Rarita-Schwinger operators (or Higher Spin Dirac operators) are generalizations of the Dirac operator to functions valued in representations S_k with higher spin k. Their algebraic and analytic properties are currently studied in Clifford analysis.

As a part of this pursuit, we describe the algebra of invariant End S_k-valued polynomials, i.e. the algebra of invariant constant-coefficient differential operators acting on these representations. The main theorem states that this algebra is generated by the powers of the Rarita-Schwinger and Laplace operators.

This algebra is the algebraic part of the Howe dual superalgebra corresponding to the Pin group acting on S_k.